From 626a8d8d3df8880991684d6d1a06b82f6685b51a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: vnugent Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2024 19:23:18 -0500 Subject: initial commit --- include/secp256k1_schnorrsig.h | 190 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 190 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/secp256k1_schnorrsig.h (limited to 'include/secp256k1_schnorrsig.h') diff --git a/include/secp256k1_schnorrsig.h b/include/secp256k1_schnorrsig.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5c338f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/secp256k1_schnorrsig.h @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +#ifndef SECP256K1_SCHNORRSIG_H +#define SECP256K1_SCHNORRSIG_H + +#include "secp256k1.h" +#include "secp256k1_extrakeys.h" + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + + /** This module implements a variant of Schnorr signatures compliant with + * Bitcoin Improvement Proposal 340 "Schnorr Signatures for secp256k1" + * (https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0340.mediawiki). + */ + + /** A pointer to a function to deterministically generate a nonce. + * + * Same as secp256k1_nonce function with the exception of accepting an + * additional pubkey argument and not requiring an attempt argument. The pubkey + * argument can protect signature schemes with key-prefixed challenge hash + * inputs against reusing the nonce when signing with the wrong precomputed + * pubkey. + * + * Returns: 1 if a nonce was successfully generated. 0 will cause signing to + * return an error. + * Out: nonce32: pointer to a 32-byte array to be filled by the function + * In: msg: the message being verified. Is NULL if and only if msglen + * is 0. + * msglen: the length of the message + * key32: pointer to a 32-byte secret key (will not be NULL) + * xonly_pk32: the 32-byte serialized xonly pubkey corresponding to key32 + * (will not be NULL) + * algo: pointer to an array describing the signature + * algorithm (will not be NULL) + * algolen: the length of the algo array + * data: arbitrary data pointer that is passed through + * + * Except for test cases, this function should compute some cryptographic hash of + * the message, the key, the pubkey, the algorithm description, and data. + */ + typedef int (*secp256k1_nonce_function_hardened)( + unsigned char* nonce32, + const unsigned char* msg, + size_t msglen, + const unsigned char* key32, + const unsigned char* xonly_pk32, + const unsigned char* algo, + size_t algolen, + void* data + ); + + /** An implementation of the nonce generation function as defined in Bitcoin + * Improvement Proposal 340 "Schnorr Signatures for secp256k1" + * (https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0340.mediawiki). + * + * If a data pointer is passed, it is assumed to be a pointer to 32 bytes of + * auxiliary random data as defined in BIP-340. If the data pointer is NULL, + * the nonce derivation procedure follows BIP-340 by setting the auxiliary + * random data to zero. The algo argument must be non-NULL, otherwise the + * function will fail and return 0. The hash will be tagged with algo. + * Therefore, to create BIP-340 compliant signatures, algo must be set to + * "BIP0340/nonce" and algolen to 13. + */ + SECP256K1_API const secp256k1_nonce_function_hardened secp256k1_nonce_function_bip340; + + /** Data structure that contains additional arguments for schnorrsig_sign_custom. + * + * A schnorrsig_extraparams structure object can be initialized correctly by + * setting it to SECP256K1_SCHNORRSIG_EXTRAPARAMS_INIT. + * + * Members: + * magic: set to SECP256K1_SCHNORRSIG_EXTRAPARAMS_MAGIC at initialization + * and has no other function than making sure the object is + * initialized. + * noncefp: pointer to a nonce generation function. If NULL, + * secp256k1_nonce_function_bip340 is used + * ndata: pointer to arbitrary data used by the nonce generation function + * (can be NULL). If it is non-NULL and + * secp256k1_nonce_function_bip340 is used, then ndata must be a + * pointer to 32-byte auxiliary randomness as per BIP-340. + */ + typedef struct { + unsigned char magic[4]; + secp256k1_nonce_function_hardened noncefp; + void* ndata; + } secp256k1_schnorrsig_extraparams; + +#define SECP256K1_SCHNORRSIG_EXTRAPARAMS_MAGIC { 0xda, 0x6f, 0xb3, 0x8c } +#define SECP256K1_SCHNORRSIG_EXTRAPARAMS_INIT {\ + SECP256K1_SCHNORRSIG_EXTRAPARAMS_MAGIC,\ + NULL,\ + NULL\ +} + + /** Create a Schnorr signature. + * + * Does _not_ strictly follow BIP-340 because it does not verify the resulting + * signature. Instead, you can manually use secp256k1_schnorrsig_verify and + * abort if it fails. + * + * This function only signs 32-byte messages. If you have messages of a + * different size (or the same size but without a context-specific tag + * prefix), it is recommended to create a 32-byte message hash with + * secp256k1_tagged_sha256 and then sign the hash. Tagged hashing allows + * providing an context-specific tag for domain separation. This prevents + * signatures from being valid in multiple contexts by accident. + * + * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure. + * Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (not secp256k1_context_static). + * Out: sig64: pointer to a 64-byte array to store the serialized signature. + * In: msg32: the 32-byte message being signed. + * keypair: pointer to an initialized keypair. + * aux_rand32: 32 bytes of fresh randomness. While recommended to provide + * this, it is only supplemental to security and can be NULL. A + * NULL argument is treated the same as an all-zero one. See + * BIP-340 "Default Signing" for a full explanation of this + * argument and for guidance if randomness is expensive. + */ + SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_schnorrsig_sign32( + const secp256k1_context* ctx, + unsigned char* sig64, + const unsigned char* msg32, + const secp256k1_keypair* keypair, + const unsigned char* aux_rand32 + ) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4); + + /** Same as secp256k1_schnorrsig_sign32, but DEPRECATED. Will be removed in + * future versions. */ + SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_schnorrsig_sign( + const secp256k1_context* ctx, + unsigned char* sig64, + const unsigned char* msg32, + const secp256k1_keypair* keypair, + const unsigned char* aux_rand32 + ) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(3) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(4) + SECP256K1_DEPRECATED("Use secp256k1_schnorrsig_sign32 instead"); + + /** Create a Schnorr signature with a more flexible API. + * + * Same arguments as secp256k1_schnorrsig_sign except that it allows signing + * variable length messages and accepts a pointer to an extraparams object that + * allows customizing signing by passing additional arguments. + * + * Equivalent to secp256k1_schnorrsig_sign32(..., aux_rand32) if msglen is 32 + * and extraparams is initialized as follows: + * ``` + * secp256k1_schnorrsig_extraparams extraparams = SECP256K1_SCHNORRSIG_EXTRAPARAMS_INIT; + * extraparams.ndata = (unsigned char*)aux_rand32; + * ``` + * + * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure. + * Args: ctx: pointer to a context object (not secp256k1_context_static). + * Out: sig64: pointer to a 64-byte array to store the serialized signature. + * In: msg: the message being signed. Can only be NULL if msglen is 0. + * msglen: length of the message. + * keypair: pointer to an initialized keypair. + * extraparams: pointer to an extraparams object (can be NULL). + */ + SECP256K1_API int secp256k1_schnorrsig_sign_custom( + const secp256k1_context* ctx, + unsigned char* sig64, + const unsigned char* msg, + size_t msglen, + const secp256k1_keypair* keypair, + secp256k1_schnorrsig_extraparams* extraparams + ) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(5); + + /** Verify a Schnorr signature. + * + * Returns: 1: correct signature + * 0: incorrect signature + * Args: ctx: pointer to a context object. + * In: sig64: pointer to the 64-byte signature to verify. + * msg: the message being verified. Can only be NULL if msglen is 0. + * msglen: length of the message + * pubkey: pointer to an x-only public key to verify with + */ + SECP256K1_API SECP256K1_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT int secp256k1_schnorrsig_verify( + const secp256k1_context* ctx, + const unsigned char* sig64, + const unsigned char* msg, + size_t msglen, + const secp256k1_xonly_pubkey* pubkey + ) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(1) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(2) SECP256K1_ARG_NONNULL(5); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* SECP256K1_SCHNORRSIG_H */ -- cgit